Then Bjoóc Ma hotpot - the beauty of the Tay ethnic cultural life in Ha Giang
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Then is a form of folk performance deeply associated with the spiritual life of the Tay ethnic group in Ha Giang. In particular, Then Bjooc Ma Hot Pot Association in Phuong Do commune (Ha Giang city) has a large scale, peak and fully focuses on Then's art. With the meaning of asking the king to bless the earth, a peaceful year, favorable rain, wind, abundant crops. From the long-standing formation, Then Bjoóc Ma Hot Pot has penetrated deeply into the spirit of the Tay people, handed down from generation to generation, forming a beauty in community culture.
The abundance of Then depends on the customs and practices of each locality and region. The Then system is divided into such forms as: Then praying, Then healing, Then fortune telling, Then giving the deceased, Then praying, Then praising and Hot Pot Then. According to Mr. Then - Nguyễn Văn Chự, who lived in Bản Chang village, Phương Đô commune, said: Then masters of Then Then were possessed by Then masters, becoming sons of Heaven to show their gratitude to Ngọc Hoàng or Lord Then . At the beginning of the new year, when all flowers bloom, it is time to celebrate the offering of wine and flowers to worship Lord Then in Muong heaven. It is the ceremony of offering wine and offering flowers to the Jade Emperor and Lord Then, the Then Bjooc Ma Hot Pot must be held in the spring. The most appropriate time is around the end of February, early March in the lunar calendar. At this time, Bjooc Ma flower - also known as horse mane has bloomed a lot. From that,
Through research, in the past, the Then Bjooc Ma Hot Pot Festival only took place in Then masters house, all activities within the family. Nowadays, the Then Bjooc Ma Hot Pot is widely organized and more popular. From 2016 to now, Then Bjooc Ma Hot Pot Association has been organized by the authorities of Phuong Do commune, performing at the market. Most recently, the Then Bjooc Ma Hot Pot Festival is held in April 7 to 8. This activity not only promotes the spiritual beauty and value in Then Hot Pot Society known to the people and tourists but also contributes to preserving the values in the traditions of his father. .
To conduct a Then Bjooc Ma Hot Pot Association needs to be very well prepared. Near the day of organizing the Hotpot Then, the people in the commune met at the house of Then master, Mr. Nguyễn Văn Chự, discussed and helped each other to make supplies and prepare gifts. Men go to the forest to dig bamboo shoots, type 2 tubers grow with 1 root, picking flowers like Bjooc Ma, Banana flowers, Fish eggs entwined into a cone. The sisters, mothers cut and pasted decorative objects, prepared offerings such as: the image of a swallow, a young duck, croissant, a conical thick cake, a glutinous rice wine made with the best kind of cam rice. On the day of organizing the Then Bjooc Ma Hot Pot Festival, people added pork, chicken and duck to the ceremony.
A Then Bjooc Ma Hot Pot Association is usually performed by 1 Then master and 5 masters; Each teacher has 2 Huong girls serving and helping. Then Hotpot Festival takes place in 2 days and 1 night with the main steps as follows: Invite Lord Then and Then group to go through the stages. According to the Then master Nguyễn Văn Chự, the Then Hotpot Society must go through many arcs and stages such as: The Then and Ancestors supply process; Earth Works, God Works; Palace cicada; Thanh Lam, to the sky; Waiting for boats; Mosaic sea; Go to the Jade Emperor; Muong, Vo Chua Lord, Ngoc Hoang descending on the earth ... During the journey, Then men and women then performed and sang with Then tunes, combined with Tinh guitar and music shock beam. Then singing is deep and high, when solemn, busy, sometimes forestry and distressing; The sound is still lasting and makes a deep impression on the listener. Then the words, mixed in the rhythm of the guitar, took them to them,
With the majority of the Tày people living, Phuong Do commune is known as a "red address" about Lau Then, Then singing, and Dan Tinh. This has become a spiritual culture associated with life, imprinted in every fold of the people here. For many years, the Folk Art Association of Phuong Do commune and Then singing clubs have been established as a bridge to bring Then closer to the community. Mr. Nguyễn Văn Chự, the Then master of the Then Bjoóc Ma Hot Pot Association, was also the one who had collected and saved the Then songs Concerned when Then gradually faded away, he and the folk artisans "transmitted fire" to the young people and the people in the village to restore and preserve the cultural beauty of their people. The organization of the Then Bjooc Ma Hot Pot Association annually contributes to preserving and restoring the traditional cultural values, showing community solidarity. Other way,
Closely attached to the Tay community in Phuong Do commune (Ha Giang city), Then Bjooc Ma Hot Pot Association is not only beautiful in terms of spiritual culture but also valuable in terms of literary arts and music. , dancing, decoration ... With great values, the Then Bjooc Ma Hot Pot Festival will be performed at the 6th National Tày-Nung-Thai Folk Festival Then singing festival, 2018 will be held in May in Ha Giang province.
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